12/27/24 - Quick Return on NA Right Whales

     Earlier this month I went on a 12-hour pelagic trip out of Cape May, NJ.  During that trip with the Cape May Whale and Research Center we encountered a pair of endangered North Atlantic right whales.  The whales were interacting with each near the surface.  We spent nearly an hour watching the whales from a safe and required minimum distance.  Everyone on board enjoyed the encounter and many photographs were taken.  
Two North Atlantic right whales off of Cape May, 12/14/2024.  © S. Weiss
Their partial genealogies come to light.

As I normally do when I have a whale encounter, I sent some of my photos to research organizations that track and maintain catalogs of whales.  I sent what I thought were the best photos I had which I felt would best be useful in identifying the individuals.  For right whales I know that scientists use the callosities found on and around their heads.  The callosities are unique to right whales and are akin to human fingerprints.  On humpback whales, their tail flukes are used in the same way.  Sometimes scars and wounds are helpful in identifying whales of various species.

I sent photos to Happywhale.com which deals mostly with humpback whales but collects information on all sea mammals.  I also sent photos to North Atlantic Right Whale Catalog, and on the Whale Alert app.  Within a few days I received an email from the North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium which maintains a NA right whale catalog.  They were passing along information to me on the right whales.

One of the whales was identified as #4440 in their catalog.  #440 is a male born in 2014.  His name is Avalanche.  His mother is Naevus, #2040.  The other whale has not yet been catalogued.  However, they know that it was born in 2022, and its mother is Tripelago, #2614.  The email informed me that it takes about two years for a whale to be catalogued because their callosities are still growing.  The researchers have air surveillance photos of the younger whale but also require shipboard identification and genetic sampling.  Our trip provided them with the young whale’s first shipboard images, making it closer to being a cataloged whale.
Avalanche, the North Atlantic right whale.   © S. Weiss

Avalanche (left) and the 3-year-old child (fin on left) of Tripelago.  © S. Weiss


Finding out about the whale’s story is interesting, but being part of a whale’s story is more rewarding.










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